By Cheki Abuje
The Africa Medical Relief Foundation
(Amref) has called on Sub-Saharan Africa to invest more in sanitation to save
mother and children mortality.
Speaking to Africa Science News
during World Toilet Day in western region of Kenya, Amref Health Africa Country
Director Dr. Meshack Ndirangu said mother and children are a vulnerable segment
due to poor sanitation and need equality and dignity as enshrined in the Sustainable
Development Goal No.7.
The World Toilet Day is a
United Nation’s event marked annually to celebrate the milestones achieved in
addressing sanitation issues in local communities. This year’s theme is
“Equality, Dignity and the link between Gender based violence and Sanitation”
Lack of proper sanitation
has dire consequences on human health, dignity and security, environment and
socio-economic development.
Study by Amref Africa health
CEO Dr. Githinji Gitahi shows that Kenya spends US$324million annually through
direct cost of treating sanitation related illnesses, where 1dollar spent on
water and sanitation generates 4.3dollars.
Safe water, hygiene and
sanitation are key in ensuring the safety of women and children across African
continent, observes WASH program manager in Kenya Dr. George Kimathi.
Dr. Kimathi challenged
African governments, development partners and the private sector to increase
investment in sanitation to not less than 10 percent of their Gross National
income to WASH.
However, according to Amref,
sub-Saharan Africa has done little towards addressing safe sanitation. Research
shows that safe sanitation in sub-Saharan Africa accounts for only 30 percent,
translating to 4 percent increase since 1990.
Dr. Meshack however, noted
that Amref Africa health is committed to improving the health of not only Kenyans
but entire continent in combating sanitation related hazards by empowering
local communities
Remarked country director “Amref
will endeavor promote sustainable integrated approach to improve health through
better sanitation and hygiene in rural communities”.
majority of the population
in sub-Saharan Africa lack access to basic sanitation facilities and engage in
unhygienic practices inclusive of open defecation and inappropriate disposal of
solid wastes, resulting into disease that endanger women and children health.
Dr. Meshack remarked that
for Kenya to achieve total defecation free status, a whooping Ksh. 1.5 billion
is needed with more than 1million latrines required across the country.
Amref health Africa is partnering
with FINISH INK, KAVES and GSF towards sustainable sanitation for healthy
nations.
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